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79th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
The 79th Infantry Division ''(79. Infanterie-Division)'' was an infantry division of the German ''Wehrmacht'' during World War II.
== Creation and Early History ==
The 79th Infantry Division began mobilization on March 1, 1939 as a part of the second German "wave" system or ''(2. Welle)'' of mobilization. ''Welle'' was the German designation for groups of infantry divisions raised at approximately the same time, with approximately the same type of organization, equipment, personnel and training. Raised from Rheinlanders in the German Military District ''(Wehrkreis)'' XII, and headquartered in Wiesbaden, the home station of the 79th was Koblenz. It was designated as a Division on August 26, 1939. Assigned to the French-German border in the Saar region, the 79th trained and worked on the West Wall. The Division saw action against the French on the Saar Front on May 10, 1940 when it was part of the invasion forces. In June, the division participated in attacks on the Maginot Line and the capture of Epinal. The Cross of Lorraine ''(Lothringer Kreuz)'' was designated as the symbol. ''Unteroffizier'' Werner Psaar stated that since the division's first combat was mainly in the Lorraine region, this is what led to the symbol. From June 1940 until April 1941, the division was on occupation duty and trained for Operation ''Sea Lion'' - the projected invasion of Great Britain. The 79th was relocated to Klagenfurt in April 1941 but was too late for the invasion of Yugoslavia.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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